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In Halley Zien’s current work at BravinLee programs, she
uses a combination of collage and painting to create small spaces, packed with
people, where the presence of others only seems to engender conflict and psychological
discomfort. This is one part illegal Queens apartment and one part Jean Paul
Sartre. These pieces immediately grab you and suck you into the white trash
psychodrama that sometimes seems depicted.
Actually, it’s not that all the characters in these
paintings are meant to be socio-economically white trash, but I think the
artist is saying that under the right circumstances, with the right people, we
can all be dragged down to this level of pettiness and malice and wallow in
this white trash condition of interpersonal nastiness. In fact, it’s as if she
is saying this capacity is always lurking in us, ready to be indulged in.
She creates a nightmare situation where folks are stuck
in a situation where things do not mesh nicely and where the social fight or flight
instinct goes into high gear – however, flight seems impossible. It’s as if
everyone in these paintings knows which buttons to push for everyone else and,
lacking restraint, readily pushes those buttons in a situation where nobody is
beyond reproach and everybody can be reached with something emotionally harmful
– everybody readily contributes to everybody else’s hell, maybe deliberately,
maybe just by being themselves.
In one amazing piece one of these emotionally tortured
folks is literally looking away from everyone else and into a mirror as if he
is trying to understand his role in the emotional torture of others, as well as
searching for a way to stay within the space and overcome the torture he is
experiencing from others. We are challenged to ask ourselves whether this is,
in fact, possible, or whether we have to become the victims of the malice of
others and, consequently, potential victimizers in a vicious cycle.
A psychologist named Leonard Berkowitz once
published a landmark paper in which he showed that physical and psychological pain
often, if not always, leads to aggressive, lashing-out behavior – are we
condemned to this, or is there a way to really let things go and to engage
malice with greater humanity?
Lately I’ve been seeing a good chunk of work in Chelsea
that shows the influence of Francis Bacon and this shouldn’t be surprising
since he created such a unique and powerful style. It seems to me that of all the post World War
II artists Bacon is emerging as one of the more influential among contemporary
painters. I think it’s safe to say that
you see bits of Francis Bacon in Zien’s work.
I also sensed a little George
Grosz and Otto Dix – but that just might be my interpretation. Zien,
however, carries this type of style a step further by not just presenting isolated
‘tortured’ individuals but by providing a context in which we can better
understand the suffering that is being endured.
Zien presents some powerful but also amusing pieces which simply have to
be seen in person to be truly appreciated.
Read the thoughtful non-art essays of Daniel Gauss here, for free: https://goodmenproject.com/author/daniel-gauss/
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